InfoWorld: Modernizing product development
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REALITY CHECK: EPHRAIM SCHWARTZ http://www.infoworld.com
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Tuesday, January 25, 2005
ENTERPRISE APPS: ON-DEMAND OR ON-PREMISE?
By Ephraim Schwartz
Posted January 21, 2005 3:00 PM Pacific Time
As the number of vendors touting hosted applications grows and the
sophistication of their offerings increases, the choice between hosted
solutions and on-premise solutions is no longer just a debate between
competing vendors. It's become a real internal discussion within the
enterprise.
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Salesforce.com's technology gets kudos from every industry analyst I
speak to. It even won "Best CRM Application" in InfoWorld's 2005
Technology of the Year Awards. Its Customforce.com platform allows
companies to create custom applications uniquely suited to their own
industries and workflows. In addition, its On-Demand Marketplace allows
customers to work with third-party vendors to enhance the Salesforce.com
horizontal solution.
Not to be outdone, Siebel has recently ramped up its own hosted
applications, announcing four industry-specific solutions that it plans
to serve up as part of its on-demand service. Referring to
Salesforce.com, Bruce Cleveland, senior vice president and general
manager of Siebel's OnDemand and SMB business unit, says the enterprise
will not accept "plain-vanilla" applications.
Salesforce.com CEO Marc Benioff counters that customers "can't be forced
into awkward Siebel-shaped vertical templates." According to Benioff, a
company like ADPdoesn't want the "business services edition" of a CRM
package. Rather, ADP wants the "ADP edition" -- in other words, an
application custom-tailored for ADP.
Dan Starr, chief marketing officer at Salesnet, another hosted CRM
company, says they're both right. "You need a hybrid solution.
Industry-specific, prebaked, but customizable."
Both Starr and Benioff agree that the ability to get running quickly is
a great part of the attractiveness of hosted applications. If this is
true, however, the question to ask is how much time it will take to
customize an application to suit your needs.
Denis Pombriant, principal analyst at Beagle Research, doubts whether
most companies truly have the expertise to customize applications for
their own industries. "If it is not your core business, what are you
doing it for?" he asks.
Because Siebel can supply both on-premise and on-demand solutions, it
can offer another alternative: Install on-premise at headquarters and
use the hosted application for remote locations where there are fewer IT
resources available. If both applications are built on the same code
base and have the same UI, this makes a lot of sense.
Perhaps another indicator of the growth of the hosted applications
market is the success of a company called OpSource. OpSource sells its
software-as-a-service engine to software vendors that want to offer
hosted versions of their applications. Business is booming, says
OpSource CEO Trev Ryan.
It's fun to watch the players maneuver as the competition heats up. As
recently as last year, Siebel executives were dismissive of
Salesforce.com, acting surprised that anyone would even bring it up in
the same sentence as Siebel. Now that Siebel believes it has something
to offer that Salesforce.com doesn't, Cleveland calls Salesforce a
"formidable competitor." The reason? Siebel wants to increase
Salesforce's stature before Siebel knocks it down.
Obviously, you can't rely on marketing claims. One thing is for sure:
Due diligence requires that, no matter the size of your company, you
should consider software as a service as a legitimate alternative to
software as a package.
Ephraim Schwartz is an editor at large at InfoWorld.
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